} finally {
                fclose($handle);
            }
        }
        return $contents;
    }
    public function getRequire($path)
    {
        if ($this->isFile($path)) {
            return require $path;
        }
        throw new FileNotFoundException("File does not exist at path {$path}");
    }
    public function requireOnce($file)
    {
        require_once $file;
    }
    public function put($path, $contents, $lock = false)
    {
        return file_put_contents($path, $contents, $lock ? LOCK_EX : 0);
    }
    public function prepend($path, $data)
    {
        if ($this->exists($path)) {
            return $this->put($path, $data . $this->get($path));
        }
        return $this->put($path, $data);
    }
    public function append($path, $data)
    {
        return file_put_contents($path, $data, FILE_APPEND);
    }
    public function delete($paths)
    {
        $paths = is_array($paths) ? $paths : func_get_args();
        $success = true;
        foreach ($paths as $path) {
            try {
                if (!@unlink($path)) {
                    $success = false;

    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function read($sessionId)
    {
        if ($this->files->exists($path = $this->path.'/'.$sessionId)) {
            if (filemtime($path) >= Carbon::now()->subMinutes($this->minutes)->getTimestamp()) {
                return $this->files->get($path);
            }
        }
 
        return '';
    }
 
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function write($sessionId, $data)
    {
        $this->files->put($this->path.'/'.$sessionId, $data, true);
    }
 
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function destroy($sessionId)
    {
        $this->files->delete($this->path.'/'.$sessionId);
    }
 
    /**
     * {@inheritdoc}
     */
    public function gc($lifetime)
    {
        $files = Finder::create()
                    ->in($this->path)
                    ->files()
                    ->ignoreDotFiles(true)
                    ->date('<= now - '.$lifetime.' seconds');

        return $this->migrate(true, $lifetime);
    }
    public function migrate($destroy = false, $lifetime = null)
    {
        if ($destroy) {
            $this->handler->destroy($this->getId());
        }
        $this->setExists(false);
        $this->id = $this->generateSessionId();
        return true;
    }
    public function regenerate($destroy = false)
    {
        return $this->migrate($destroy);
    }
    public function save()
    {
        $this->addBagDataToSession();
        $this->ageFlashData();
        $this->handler->write($this->getId(), $this->prepareForStorage(serialize($this->attributes)));
        $this->started = false;
    }
    protected function prepareForStorage($data)
    {
        return $data;
    }
    protected function addBagDataToSession()
    {
        foreach (array_merge($this->bags, [$this->metaBag]) as $bag) {
            $key = $bag->getStorageKey();
            if (isset($this->bagData[$key])) {
                $this->put($key, $this->bagData[$key]);
            }
        }
    }
    public function ageFlashData()
    {
        $this->forget($this->get('flash.old', []));
        $this->put('flash.old', $this->get('flash.new', []));
        $this->put('flash.new', []);

    }
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        $this->sessionHandled = true;
        if ($this->sessionConfigured()) {
            $session = $this->startSession($request);
            $request->setSession($session);
            $this->collectGarbage($session);
        }
        $response = $next($request);
        if ($this->sessionConfigured()) {
            $this->storeCurrentUrl($request, $session);
            $this->addCookieToResponse($response, $session);
        }
        return $response;
    }
    public function terminate($request, $response)
    {
        if ($this->sessionHandled && $this->sessionConfigured() && !$this->usingCookieSessions()) {
            $this->manager->driver()->save();
        }
    }
    protected function startSession(Request $request)
    {
        $session = $this->getSession($request);
        $session->setRequestOnHandler($request);
        $session->start();
        return $session;
    }
    public function getSession(Request $request)
    {
        $session = $this->manager->driver();
        $session->setId($request->cookies->get($session->getName()));
        return $session;
    }
    protected function storeCurrentUrl(Request $request, $session)
    {
        if ($request->method() === 'GET' && $request->route() && !$request->ajax()) {
            $session->setPreviousUrl($request->fullUrl());
        }

            $response = $this->renderException($request, $e);
        }
        $this->app['events']->fire('kernel.handled', [$request, $response]);
        return $response;
    }
    protected function sendRequestThroughRouter($request)
    {
        $this->app->instance('request', $request);
        Facade::clearResolvedInstance('request');
        $this->bootstrap();
        return (new Pipeline($this->app))->send($request)->through($this->app->shouldSkipMiddleware() ? [] : $this->middleware)->then($this->dispatchToRouter());
    }
    public function terminate($request, $response)
    {
        $middlewares = $this->app->shouldSkipMiddleware() ? [] : array_merge($this->gatherRouteMiddlewares($request), $this->middleware);
        foreach ($middlewares as $middleware) {
            list($name, $parameters) = $this->parseMiddleware($middleware);
            $instance = $this->app->make($name);
            if (method_exists($instance, 'terminate')) {
                $instance->terminate($request, $response);
            }
        }
        $this->app->terminate();
    }
    protected function gatherRouteMiddlewares($request)
    {
        if ($route = $request->route()) {
            return $this->router->gatherRouteMiddlewares($route);
        }
        return [];
    }
    protected function parseMiddleware($middleware)
    {
        list($name, $parameters) = array_pad(explode(':', $middleware, 2), 2, []);
        if (is_string($parameters)) {
            $parameters = explode(',', $parameters);
        }
        return [$name, $parameters];
    }
    public function prependMiddleware($middleware)

|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Run The Application
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Once we have the application, we can handle the incoming request
| through the kernel, and send the associated response back to
| the client's browser allowing them to enjoy the creative
| and wonderful application we have prepared for them.
|
*/
 
$kernel = $app->make(Illuminate\Contracts\Http\Kernel::class);
 
$response = $kernel->handle(
    $request = Illuminate\Http\Request::capture()
);
 
$response->send();
 
$kernel->terminate($request, $response);